How To Play A 12 Bar Blues On The Bass Guitar

I always think the test comes when you are in a music shop trying out a bass or when someone asks you to play them something. If you don’t know what to play then you need to expand your repertoire (which is just a fancy word for the music you know how to play). Here are a few ideas to get you thinking.

All the following examples are demoed and explained in the video above. The blues is the cornerstone of many styles of music and everyone should know how to play a 12 bar blues bass line. Here is a blues in the key of A. There are so many variations of the blues but let’s focus, for now, on one thing and you can diversify from there.

To be able to improvise freely and comfortably over this progression is a real achievement. Refer to the video for examples of how to start off easy with this and then some more advanced ideas. Use the backing track when you feel comfortable.

​

 

Ultra Simple Version

If this is new to you then just try and memorise the above progression; which only uses open strings. Play along to the backing track and try and get everything synchronised and in time.

Blues Pattern

Here’s a nice little pattern you can use. Since there are no open strings being used here you can actually move the pattern around if you want to play in different keys.

Total Improvisation

You can go beyond simple quarter notes here but remember the blues uses a shuffle feel (see ‘Groove: 6 Examples Of Different Feels’) so make sure you know how to play that.

In the video I show you a few ideas you can use. They are:

  • Mixing up quarter notes and eighth notes and having fun with the shuffle feel.
  • Using a variety of patterns, scales and phrases.

Here are some of those patterns, scales and phrases you can use. These are moveable shapes and can be applied to whichever root note you are on (5th fret A, 5th fret D or 7th fret E).

Ultimately, the total freedom to play what you want is what we all want to do. Start simple though and master that before you move on. When you feel comfortable, always push yourself to the next level.

Related Lessons

How To Play 9 Famous Bass Guitar Riffs 

I send 1 email every Sunday with free lessons, pro tips, gear, gig advice and more. Your details will not be passed on or shared with any other party. Privacy policy.

Online Bass Courses Dan Hawkins Bass Store


If you get any value from my lessons and would like to help keep this site running and the weekly lessons flowing, click the button below for a small donation. Even something small really helps me cover running costs!

  • Thank you so much. I love your lessons because you explain theory and connection to bass patterns that was not clicking for me initially.

  • I am 66 years old and going on 67th and never had a teacher like you you are a great teacher skillful and very educational, professional and easy to learn by. I love your technique and your skill and patience professionalism.

  • {"email":"Email address invalid","url":"Website address invalid","required":"Required field missing"}
    >